Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System

Solar photovoltaic water pumping system spvwps has been a promising area of research for more than 50 years.

Solar photovoltaic water pumping system.

The photovoltaic array converts the solar energy into electricity which is used for running the motor pump set. Through solar panels the pump can eliminate the cost of energy and provide a more feasible option that uses energy from the sun and not fuel burning mechanisms for pumping water. In the early 70s efforts and studies were undertaken to explore the possibility of spvwps as feasible viable and economical mean of water pumping. The pv panels are connected to a motor dc or ac which converts electrical energy supplied by the pv panel into mechanical energy which is converted to hydraulic energy by the pump.

Now let us see how these parameters and different steps can be useful to design such a standalone system. The system design can be done in five steps as follows. The photovoltaic technology converts solar energy into electrical energy for operating direct current dc or alternating current ac motor based water pump. Standard plastic fittings and half inch piping connect these elements to a water saving tank of 500 to 1 000 l.

Solar water pumping system uses the power generated by the solar modules array to drive the pump. The pumping system draws water from the open well bore well stream pond canal etc. A sturdy stand should be built for the water tank to provide. Solar photovoltaic powered water pumping systems are becoming very successful in regions where there is no opportunity for connecting the electric grid.

Steps to design a photovoltaic powered dc water pump. In the case of a solar ac motor water pump it engages two energy conversion stages. All the above parameters are very useful for the design of the system for water pumping using solar pv modules. Working of a solar water pumping system the system operates on power generated using solar pv photovoltaic system.

How the solar pump system works a 50 watt photovoltaic solar panel can power a 12 volt pump which can move 1 300 to 2 600 l h. Solar pumping system is the most attractive way to supply water in the sunny areas in the world today especially in the remote areas where power shortage or electricity are not available.